salty tart on the tongue

getting everything laid outI came to pickles late in life, needing experience with bitterness before I could develop desire. Sweet foods? No problem. That must be a natural for most of us. I never believe it when people say they don’t like sweet stuff. Super sweet frosting? Yeah, I understand. But how could you not love the natural sweet of fresh berries or best of all, a peach?

Back to pickles, those reincarnations of the abundant cucurbit plants. I am under the impression of having planted a mini Gherkin variety put out by Happy Cat Organics. They’ve turned out to be anything but miniature due in part to my every-other day harvest schedule and abundant rain. Further, the rampant vine syndrome of Lynea’s Gardens. It was a typical case of mistaken identity; I planted what I thought to be three cucumber plants in one area . . . two of those plants have matured into honeydew melon-wheel barrow of harvestbearing vines.

Moving on. Neighbors have graciously accepted some cucumber gifts, resisting their urges to throw excess zucchini at my windows I am sure. And I have set the gas range a-roaring with boiling water baths and vinegar/water concoctions to transform summer’s abundance into food we’ll eat during winter. Here is a pickling recipe with a couple options, earnestly passed along by a new acquaintance eager to share her mother’s wisdom. I just may receive another on-farm visit from this gal, so eager is she to get her own two hands back into such time-honored rituals.

You’ll need three clean large mouth 1-qt. Ball, Mason or Kerr Jars with new lids, and as many cucumbers (cleaned and sliced) as will fit in them. Also: 2 1/2 cups Heinz Apple Cider Vinegar (5% acidity) and 2 1/2 cups water; 12 cloves garlic (peeled), 1/4 cup pickling salt; lots of fresh dill or your own concoction of pickling spices.

notice my poor filling of the first attemptsIn a very large soup pot, bring water to a boil (enough so that placing the 3 Jars in this water covers them by a 1/2 inch). Using sturdy tongs, dip the Jars into the boiling water to sterilize. Do the same with the lids. Then, in 3-quart saucepan, combine water, vinegar, garlic cloves, and pickling salt. Bring to a boil. Now divide those garlic pieces between the Jars, and add your pickling spices of choice and/or dill. Slide in the cucumber slices (or whole, tiny, cukes). Take the boiling vinegar/water and pour it over the contents of the three Jars, filling each to within a 1/2 inch of the top of the glass. Slide a slim utensil down into the Jars to help release air bubbles. Next, place the lids on the Jars firmly, screw down several times. Place the Jars into the boiling water bath and process for 15 minutes. After removing them, allow to sit, and follow-up check to see that the lids popped ‘down’.

I also tried this recipe using white vinegar and green beans. I’ll write of the result when I pop open the jars in months to come. I am curious to see if they turn out mushy (as some other blogs have noted). Might have to do more ’sweet’ pickle recipes despite limited refrigerator space they require.

Super bugs

a groundview of doug fir, somewhere between Montana and Idaho. ah, vacationAmazingly Chop 26 made it through the night and greeted Vet Mike the following morning by standing up. A blood sample was taken (it came back with half the amount of red blood cells that even the most minimal count should be) to determine presence of anemia, most likely caused by worms and other parasites sucking the little guy’s blood. Fecal samples collected (tests came back from all three indicating heavy parasite loads). And then we rigged up a drip to pump some hydrating and rather sugary solution into him.

Vet Mike gave us no hope, but did stay an extra hour to de-horn the bulls and talk dairy cows in general. We have your basic Jersey calves. All skin and bones, beautiful brown color. “Oh, and this one is a girl,” he mentioned causally. Well! Un-dropped testes indeed.  Apparently the twins were of no use to the Amish dairyman because of hormone stuff that happens in the womb. A girl born twin to a boy would have been exposed to testosterone, making her milk, as she grew into milking age, no good.

“And you can turn them out onto pasture. They won’t eat it very hard. Make sure to have good hay for them here, nearby their water. And you can do some of the calf starter feed if you want. Their stomachs will develop shortly into being able to handle the Buckygreen grass, but for now, they need to eat more dry stuff to develop the ruminant qualities.” His happened to be the third opinion we’d received on this business of eating. As it compared amicably with the second opinion, we went for it.

A day later – Chop 26 lived to see another day. After applying sub-cutaneous antibiotics for the hoof rot, not to mention the shots one dog gets for allergies, I do believe I’ve administered more shots in my first half year of animal husbandry than my third-year medical school sister . . . . Soon enough she’ll be caring for me, hopefully with a heck of a lot more practice. I get the impression she is reading relevant books before getting out her tools.

I’m not happy about the shot-giving. For the lambs and their parasite/worm load, it’s been a bomber year for problems, with vet clinics siting up to a thirty percent increase in the little blood-sucking populations. Looks like the traditional de-worming medicines are loosing their oomph, and once again we’ve increased the resistance of a pest to our slew of drugs. It’s time for me to research several things: other de-worming stuff, sheep varieties with better resistance to parasites, and mroe specifics on rotational grazing to help this problem. Should I need to move my ‘herd’ of four several times a day, I may reconsider altogether . . .

pale-eyed boy

a watermelon grows daily, with tomatillos hanging aboveFeeling no pulse, I nooded to Howie and he helped me hoist Chop number 28 over the electric fencing and away from the surviving lambs. Scanning the last three for anything out of the ordinary, I strode out of the pasture unenlightened. The Veterinary Book for Sheep Farmers weighed jeeringly in my hands; should have read it more thoroughly. I scanned possible causes of death – white muscle disease, parasite load, swayback, and on and on. Symptoms can exhibit themselves, or, as I read on, the lamb/sheep could just drop dead with little outward sign.

What am I to do, I asked myself. Get them autopsied as they die and learn the long and expensive way? It seemed my only recourse. After following a veterinary clinic’s prescribed worming schedule, and clearning the four little guys of hoof rot, I knew I had navigated basic preliminary obstacles. A quick call to several clinics gave me options with regard to necropsies, and we scheduled a dropoff later in the day.

The day was young; Howie and his fencing crew began the work they’d initially come to build. Two crewmembers walked me Lucky takes a break in the summer heatover to their van, where two calves waited to be unloaded into our pasture. Sensing common values or perhaps desiring a great piece of meat, Howie had introduced us to an Amish acquaintance several weeks back. A dairyman, he had no use for twin bull calves and we said ‘Sure!’, we’ll give it a whirl. Detesting mowing has turned Michael and I into truly irrational people. Animals-as-grass-eating machines has yet to prove itself in our current arrangement.

Anyway, at roughly 70 pounds apiece, the three of use easily walked the guys into our south pasture. Conferring with yet another vet friend, Michael emerged from the house to announce that we should stall them for the intial period of changing their dietary intake. Weaned from milk about a month ago, the calves’ stomachs continue to develop, requiring a mixture of quality dry hay, some fresh grass, as well as calf starter feed (which appears to contain corn, oats and a molasses coating amongst other things – available at our local feed store).

Back into the two-acre pasture I went. Buckie allowed himself to be caught easily. Brown in the manner of a deer, with white face flash, his lower teeth (only teeth – the upper side consists of a hard palate) show slightly, earning him his name immediately. Lucky (so called because his testes never dropped, thus removing him from the call of castration) proved flighty.

Flighty in the manner of a quarter mile sprinter. After ducking the single poorly fenced part, he bolted behind the old barn, crossing into and out of the electrified chicken yard with ease, hooves flying him right on through the north pasture (also a couple of acres), until he met solid gate and fence at the complete opposite end of the farm.

All two-leggers trudged after, taking in signs of passage with growing alarm. Had he fled down into the woods? Out onto the busy road? Howie’s son Oliver pointed to the field’s end. Dark brown on grass green. Pursued and pursuers stopped for the moment, Howie and crew decided on the next most logical plan of capture: Build their fence job of the day to contain Lucky. A couple hours later, we were able to hustle mr. fleet foot into an exterior stall. The humor of Howie returned with his future the corn continues to survive, I wonder where the racoons are???dinner thus secured.

Turn for the worse – Chop number 26, the runt and cutest of the lot, took a turn for the worse during the afternoon. Ears flopped down, and remarkable lethargy showed me from across the way that all was not right. Upon a closer look, I noticed that all color had gone from his nose and inner eyelids. Knowing he had little chance, but wanting to prevent harm to the remaining two if possible, we called the vet clinic. Continued under “Super bugs”.

a runner’s diversion

wine berries picked fresh from our western hillside. short season! even better than raspberries!“To start, you’ll carry a 20-lb. pack,” Nicholas said last weekend. “It will contain your food for the week, and necessary items like a flare that the race organizers require. You know, things you’ll need should you get in some trouble out there.” My knees precogitated dull aching sensations as I shifted position on the couch. Tossing a look at his wife, Anna, across the table, her empathetic yet serious nod swiftly confirmed the gravity of preparation for such an endeavor.

The talk was of upcoming Racing the Planet: Western Australia 2010; Nicholas, finisher of numerous ultra-marathon or otherwise ultra-race events, continued his preliminary reality check for myself and my boyfriend. “How much are you running right now? I’ve learned to walk up the hills and run down them. What are you using for recovery? You’ll need something in addition to water to help you face each new day. What are your stretching habits?” We mentioned our five out of seven morning stretch routines. “Wow, okay, well, I also learned from some racers during the Marathon des Sables to put my feet up at night, just 20 minutes, but it really makes a difference.”

Discussion shifted to food, otherwise known for such endurance races as caloric intake superbly orchestrated to reflect your body’s various nutritional needs for a week’s worth of daily peak athletic performance. As to one’s mind . . ., “I count my steps,” Nicholas revealed. “You guys talk while you run? Well, I’m not that fun to be with. But really, you’ll have to figure out how to get through each day in your head too.”

Michael and I returned home with another handful of personal tips in tow; setting off on a run, our customarily ‘filled just enough’ water bladders were topped out, and several poached ears of corn from along the cross-country route upped our loads. Two pounds, a start, eh? Could have been three? Time to sketch out a training chart.

northern reach of the Sawtooth Range nearby Stanley, Idaho. ahhh, vacationSlogging down sloped hayed fields, on the loop homeward, a sparkle of red shimmered in the dewy morning rays. Michael yipped while bee-lining towards the bulky hedges separating field from woods. I followed, having not yet fallen ill from his foraging finds. “Wine berries!” he grinned, seeds already stuck between teeth. I selected several deeply hued orbs and popped them in immediately.

A sweetness at once subtle and brilliant sped past my gullet. My eyes began sorting the berry stalks for that particular blood red opalescence marking really ready fruits. Sun-kissed berries started to differentiate themselves from their fellow kinds not yet hit with the day’s light. I wonder what influence of day, temperature, light and moisture I was naturally selecting?

Absorbed in our sweet glee, thoughts of training nutrition flew out the door in favor of instantaneous bliss. I marveled at our happening upon the berries before the thousands of song birds that must instrinsically map such a mecca. Hop, skipped and jumped home by the natural infusion, breakfast was a fast affair; then it was into pants and long sleeves and into our woods for more berry hunting. Having worked hard this spring and summer to clear away unwanted vines, yet preserve the (apparently non-native) berry vines, I knew a private hillside stash would great my search.

“You train to live,” Nicholas had said. “Not live to train.” I couldn’t agree more. Does Western Australia have any wild fruit?

every last drop

beet and carrot tops get ready to reduce into a stockI know you all love to throw extra food stuffs into the compost bin, but on occasion consider making stock from leftover veggie parts. Didn’t eat your beet greens? Have a sack of carrot tops? Stray sweat pea or green bean? Extra herbs? Throw it all in a pot, add water to cover, and let it simmer for an hour or so.

Such concoctions invariably taste a bit different each time, but nevertheless help you extract every last nutrient from the luscious bounty of summer. Stocks freeze well, for example in sturdy plastic containers. Maximize your veggie bits and pieces now and you’ll have delicious nutritious stocks for the entire year.

Use stock when you cook grains, prepare a soup, make a sauce, etc.

have you been tested?

my corn is CHEST high by fourth of July!My garden has worked so far . . . famous last words I know. True, some hard rains swept away several lettuce starts, and I believe little green worms have all but conquered the broccoli. But, hell. It all grew!!! For this miracle I am truly grateful. Now, onto a bit of planning and foresight for next season. Which happens to be this fall in the case of fruit trees, berries, garlic and several other items. All the leftover horse manure from this land’s previous owners will not last forever, and some plants actually want some different goodies.

Our good friend Pat brought over some soil tests he procured through Penn State’s College of Agricultural Sciences. In digging up some samples, our goal was to identify the current status of the soil. After drying the bunches out overnight, I measured out about a cup from each of our larger testing sites and mailed it off to A gherkin cucumber crawls out into the worldthe lab. Results came back after two weeks.

For the area I plan to dig up for more veggies next summer, Calcitic Limestone in large amounts was recommended (currently the area is so acidic from the horse manure, high in Nitrogen, that I need to ‘lime’ it to lower the pH, which will help in actual fruit/veggie production for most veggie crops). Phosphate was also recommended. For the area I’ll plant with fruit trees, Gypsum came up as a recommendation.

Charts accompanied the results, as well as directions on when and how to apply to some extent. I’ll give this all a shot, as well as some of my own hare-brained ideas. My goal is to be able to meet the soil-replenishing nutritional needs of this land and my production demands from it with asparagus (in its first delicate year!) mulched with strawmaterials/extra vegetation and compost items that we make and assemble here. I’m shooting for as soon as possible . . .

In the meantime, I’m mulching my asparagus and melons, zucchini and cucumbers (a bit late), to help retain moisture as we head into the heat of the summer. I weeded first. And I’m hoping against hope that this straw is pretty weed free . . .

at capacity

zinnias are in bloom around my raised bed gardens. First peppers, albeit small, ready to go tooI’m at capacity . . . with one customer. Spent Wednesday as if a Russian doll trapped inside an oven, inside a sweltering stagnant air house, inside of a humid day on planet Earth. Mixing and kneading, rolling and baking for four hours. With toasty craftsmanship wrapped up in linen napkins, I finally scurried off to a pre-arranged sale, late.
Carla enthusiastically prodded this week’s surprise item – a pillowy flatbread out of Georgia, perfect for nesting seasoned meat or veggie bites. Before she could finish her first ‘Ohhhh,’ I brought out more surprises. Next came my take on a homemade Cheez-It minus orange dye. By this point persons from back offices sniffed their way out front.
A true fan, Carla went to work for me. All loaves, brownies, crackers and flatbreads were sold in a matter of 5 minutes. Soliciting jokes from the state Ranger aside, I exited the office crowd exactly $27 dollars the richer.
And now Math story problems infiltrate my dream space. How many loaves must I cook all at once to maximize 45 minutes of oven heat? How many more counter tops and clay bread bakers can I make or buy in the next, say, week? Then how do I make more of everything in the same amount of time? What were my ingredient costs, again?
I will not be calculating my hourly wage anytime soon for fear of total self diminuation.
one of my favorites popped up - crocosmia!Baking for those who savor a good loaf will have to be enough of a reason to keep going. Four weeks in, Carla lays her likes and dislikes out in simple chit-chat. I take mental note, and the following week I bake anew.
My father’s homemade bread remains the culprit.  Not his spoken advice or the hefty sum spent on my college education. Just a simple ritual of our home. Crusty, warm and delightfully moist inside bread. And let it be known it was not always so. Dad’s bread used to involve things like beer and experimental flours. My sister and I intuited after several faltering social encounters that other kids most likely did not want to share our packed lunches. What can I say? I too harbor fond feelings for the soft mush of Bunny slices pushed against my upper palate with peanut butter.
But those kids never got the whole experience. And it is about the whole experience. The smells, the handling, the waiting, the sharing. I bake my bread for Carla and drive it right over. I knew she would be a good customer when she first bent her head right down into my basket, inhaling some stray flour on the way.
My boyfriend fantasizes freely with me as we break bread for our lunch. Where too next? The offices for Goretex just down the street? There must be a willing crowd there. Maybe I can make a bread baking pot out of two casserole dishes, one atop the other. It’s all a question of streamlining several steps, labeling baggies beforehand. More bread baked all at once, more steps done the previous evening.
When we hear ourselves stray aways down this business minded path, one or the other will pause, invariably declaring how darn good the last bite is. Then it’s off to the bread varieties. Did she want it more salty? Sweet? Crafted for sandwich making or tearing and dipping? We could practically live off our discussions’ enthusiasm.
I love my customer. For first baby steps of bread baking and selling, Carla sure knows how to please me.